Trees are more than just beautiful additions to your property; they provide shade, improve air quality, and offer a habitat for wildlife. But with so many varieties to choose from, selecting the right trees for your southwest Missouri landscape can feel overwhelming. Here’s a helpful guide to ensure your chosen trees thrive and contribute positively to your outdoor space.

Matching the Tree to the Site:

• Climate and Hardiness Zone: Missouri falls within several USDA hardiness zones. Knowing your specific zone (available online or through local nurseries) is crucial. Choose trees suited to your zone’s temperature extremes to ensure their survival.
• Sun Exposure: Consider the amount of sunlight different areas of your landscape receive throughout the day. Some trees, like Redbud and Dogwood, flourish in partial shade, while Oaks and Hickories prefer full sun.
• Soil Conditions: The type of soil in your yard plays a vital role. Analyze your soil drainage (sandy, well-draining vs. clay, prone to water retention). Match your tree selection to the existing soil conditions, or consider amending the soil if necessary.

Selecting for Purpose and Function:

• Shade Providers: If your goal is to create cooling shade, consider large canopy trees like Sugar Maple or American Elm. These offer significant shade coverage for patios, decks, or play areas.
• Privacy Screens: For privacy fencing, opt for fast-growing evergreen trees like Eastern White Pine or Leyland Cypress. These will create a dense barrier throughout the year.
• Fall Color Spectacle: If you crave a vibrant autumn display, plant deciduous trees known for their stunning fall foliage. Popular choices in our region include Sourwood, with its fiery red leaves, or the classic Maple, boasting a spectrum of yellows, oranges, and reds.
• Flowering Beauties: Adding a touch of springtime magic? Consider flowering trees like Dogwood, adorned with delicate blooms, or ornamental varieties of Crabapple with a profusion of colorful blossoms.